Corporate Finance
Corporate finance is a branch of finance that deals with the financial activities and strategies of corporations. It involves the management of a company's capital structure, including decisions on funding, investment, budgeting, and financial risk management. The primary objective of corporate finance is to maximize shareholder value through long-term and short-term financial planning and the implementation of various financial practices.Key activities within corporate finance include capital investment decisions, where companies evaluate potential investment opportunities and allocate resources accordingly; financing decisions, which involve determining the best means of raising capital, such as through debt or equity; and dividend decisions, which govern how profits are returned to shareholders. Corporate finance also encompasses the analysis of financial performance and the management of financial resources to ensure efficient operations and sustainable growth.Overall, corporate finance plays a crucial role in the overall strategy and day-to-day operations of a corporation, influencing its profitability, risk exposure, and market valuation.